Saving files
Structure vs. content
Before we start saving things, let's take a quick look at the structure of the Johnny.Decimal system. Just to reinforce why we put things where we do.
The number before the decimal tells us what area and category we're in. It gives our system its structure. The number after the decimal is the ID. This is where we store our content.
βββββββββββββββββ¦ββββββββββββββββ β Structure β Content β β ββββββββββββββββ¬ββββββββββββββββ£ β ββββββββ β ββββββ β β β Area β β β ID β β β βββββ¬βββ β βββ¬βββ β β β β β β β β΄ ββ΄β β β 1 5 . 5 2 β β ββ¬β β β β β β β ββββββββ΄ββββ β β β β Category β β β β ββββββββββββ β β βββββββββββββββββ©ββββββββββββββββ
So if we wanted to find folder 15.52 in our filesystem, we can see that:
-
It's in area
10-19because it begins with1. -
It's in category
15. -
And its item number is
.52.
Saving files in ID folders
We save our stuff in our Johnny.Decimal ID folders. Spreadsheets, documents, scanned receipts, references, emails, images, and whatever else you're organising.
We don't save things in areas or categories
We never save things in area or category folders β these are structural only. They're there to guide us to our content.
If you genuinely can't find an ID that feels right, you might need to spend some time expanding your system to include a new category, or even a new area.
10-19 Life admin
β β Don't save files here
βββββ 11 Me & other living things
β β Don't save files here
βββββ 11.11 Birth certificate & proof of name
β
Save files here Saving files in subfolders
I used to be anti-subfolder but I've folded like a cheap suit. There are plenty of cases where it makes sense to use subfolders.
However
There's no point to any of this if you just go back to putting your stuff in boxes-in-boxes-in-boxes-in-boxes. Stick to one level of subfolders, label them neatly, and don't have too many.
For example, our trip to Japan is quite complex. So we've organised by subfolder.1
15.55 Japan, 2025 βββββ 10 Planning/ βββββ 20 Travel documents & visas/ βββββ 30 Transport/ βββββ 40 Accommodation/ βββββ 50 Itineraries & schedules/ βββββ 60 Expenses to claim/
If we didn't have subfolders there would be files all over the place. They're helping us find our things quickly, confidently, without stress. So it's all good.
Sorting by year-month
Let's take this even further. Whether you're naming subfolders or files, if you use the date correctly it solves so many problems.
For example, the ID 15.41 All short trips from the Life Admin System contains all of our short trips. The sort of thing that you don't really plan, you just book and go.
You can fit a lifetime of short trips in one ID if you create a new subfolder for each trip, and start it with the yyyy-mm-dd date.
15.41 All short trips βββββ 2016-10-10 Weekend in Darwin/ βββββ 2017-03-01 Drive to the coast/ βββββ 2018-02-09 Boat to Tasmania/ βββββ 2019-06-13 Drive to Bourke/ βββββ 2021-01-01 NYE trip to Googong/ βββββ 2023-02-11 Bus trip for birthday/ βββββ 2023-09-30 Train to Adelaide/ βββββ 2024-02-13 CBR-SYD Weekend in Sydney/ βββββ 2024-05-27 Train to Griffith/ βββββ 2024-06-18 CBR-LRE Qantas museum/ βββββ 2025-04-09 Drive to Narrandera/ βββββ 2026-01-07 Hotel in Cobar/
Remember, year-month must come first. If you reverse the above dates, the folder would sort like this and be chaos.2
15.41 All short trips βββββ 01-01-2021 NYE trip to Googong/ βββββ 01-03-2017 Drive to the coast/ βββββ 07-01-2026 Hotel in Cobar/ βββββ 09-02-2018 Boat to Tasmania/ βββββ 09-04-2025 Drive to Narrandera/ βββββ 10-10-2016 Weekend in Darwin/ βββββ 11-02-2023 Bus trip for birthday/ βββββ 13-02-2024 CBR-SYD Weekend in Sydney/ βββββ 13-06-2019 Drive to Bourke/ βββββ 18-06-2024 CBR-LRE Qantas museum/ βββββ 27-05-2024 Train to Griffith/ βββββ 30-09-2023 Train to Adelaide/
This works for so many things
Purchase receipts is another nice example. You can fit a lifetime of receipts in one ID if they all start with the date, then what it is and where you bought it.
Also consider things like utility bills and finance statements. Don't save them with the gibberish names from the utility company or bank. Using the year-month method, you can store hundreds of neatly-sorted, easy-to-find documents.